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For those who thrive on exhilarating journeys along winding mountain paths, with breathtaking vistas and the invigorating thin air, the Himalayas present some of the most memorable road trips in existence. These excursions are not mere drives; they are adventurous escapades through stunning mountain passes, secluded villages, and astonishing landscapes that seem almost otherworldly. From the excitement of navigating the highest motorable roads on the planet to meandering through picturesque apple orchards and lush pine forests, these five remarkable Himalayan road trips should undoubtedly be on your travel agenda. Anticipate unpredictable weather, sporadic mobile connectivity, and stunning views that may distract you from even considering a social media post. Here are the prime road trips to explore within the Himalayas:
The journey from Manali to Leh through Keylong and Sarchu (Himachal Pradesh to Ladakh): This route stands as the pinnacle of road trips in India. Spanning from Manali to Leh, this adventure leads you across five towering passes, including Baralacha La at 4,890 meters and Tanglang La at 5,328 meters, which is among the highest motorable passes worldwide. The route traverses stark lunar landscapes reminiscent of Keylong, icy rivers, and desolate plateaus evoking images of Mars vacationing in India. Along the way, you will encounter isolated tent settlements like Sarchu and expansive plains where you might not cross paths with anyone for hours. It is wise to carry extra fuel and have your vehicle inspected in advance — amenities are sparse, but it is this very isolation that enhances the allure of the journey.
The drive from Srinagar to Leh via Zoji La and Kargil (Jammu & Kashmir to Ladakh): This route is visually spectacular and presents a more manageable altitude compared to the Manali-Leh highway. Beginning in the verdant valleys of Kashmir, the road ascends to the formidable Zoji La Pass at 3,528 meters, one of India’s most challenging mountain routes, before transitioning into Ladakh’s stark terrain. Make sure to pause in Kargil, not just for its historical significance but also for its unspoiled beauty and unique local culture. The path continues alongside the Indus River, where grand monasteries cling to cliffs, and if luck smiles upon you, you might glimpse the striking sight of double-humped Bactrian camels around Leh.
The trip from Shimla to Spiti Valley through Kinnaur (Himachal Pradesh): For those finding Ladakh too overwhelming for a first Himalayan experience, Spiti provides a calmer yet equally dramatic alternative. Departing from Shimla, the road meanders through Kinnaur’s apple-filled slopes before arriving at the high-altitude desert of Spiti. Expect deep gorges, hanging glaciers, and serene villages like Nako and Tabo, where time seems to crawl. The age-old monasteries here, such as Key and Dhankar, are located in incredibly precarious locations. This route necessitates leisurely driving — not only due to the challenging roads but also because you will likely want to pause every few minutes to capture photos.
Guwahati to Tawang (Assam to Arunachal Pradesh): Nestled in the northeastern part of India, this road journey is frequently underestimated—a grave error. The route leading from Guwahati to Tawang in Arunachal Pradesh unveils a breathtaking scenery of verdant woodlands, swiftly flowing rivers, and serpentine paths that hug the mountains. The Sela Pass, standing tall at 4,170 meters and draped in snow for the majority of the year, provides breathtaking vistas and a true sense of accomplishment upon reaching it. Tawang is a treasure, featuring one of the largest Buddhist monasteries outside of Lhasa. This route also immerses travelers in a rich tapestry of cultures, transitioning from the Assamese lowlands to the unique Monpa heritage in Tawang.
Darjeeling to Gangtok via Pelling (West Bengal to Sikkim): This journey caters to those seeking a blend of mountain charm with a touch of comfort. Kicking off in Darjeeling, with its colonial architecture, tea plantations, and charming toy train, the road winds its way to Pelling, a quaint hill station in Sikkim renowned for its sweeping vistas of Kanchenjunga. Continuing onward to Gangtok, visitors encounter a more urban environment while still retaining the essence of the Himalayas. There’s an abundance of attractions, including monasteries, picturesque lakes such as Tsomgo, and a cable car that offers an aerial perspective of the city. This route serves as a softer introduction to Himalayan adventures, yet it is no less captivating.